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Assignment 1: Applications of Epidemiology – A Case Study
Due Week 3 and worth
280 points
The
situation at Good Health Hospital has become a bit overwhelming ever since the
outbreak of E. coli in Ward 10 on the
second floor. It appears that there are six (6) cases of the disease. To better
understand the situation, communication with the CDC has revealed that this
particular bacterium can be found in many everyday items. The CDC recommends
that investigation begins in the hospital kitchens, since E. coli can be transmitted via contaminated
vegetables, as well as delicatessen meats such as salami and other cold cuts.
The following table shows the number of cases identified so far:
Case
|
Age
|
Gender
|
1
|
23
|
M
|
2
|
21
|
F
|
3
|
15
|
M
|
4
|
42
|
F
|
After
meeting yesterday with chief administrator Joe Wellborn, it has been decided
that the litigation issues with one (1) of the patients may need further
information to determine if the patient was already symptomatic with the
bacteria prior to admission.
Research
has indicated that hospitals operating in the Tampa Bay area have been known to
have cases of E. coli contamination.
This substantiates the need for further investigations by the County Health
Department.
Due
to the severity of the cases, and the potential for further spread, it is
recommended that the hospital seek alternate vending services since the present
suppliers cannot verify sanitation protocols for their products.
In
conclusion, the study done at Good Health Hospital has indicated that the E.
coli outbreak was in fact caused by
spoil food from the cafeteria.
As a social science
researcher working for a regional hospital, you are placed in charge of
contacting the DOH from your home state, as well as the CDC for statistical
data on nosocomial diseases that frequently cause illness at your health care
facility. Using information from both agencies, evaluate the data on common
nosocomial diseases and compile a treatment contingency plan for dealing with
the hospital infections.
Write
a five to six (5-6) page evaluation report in which you:
1.
Analyze
Good Health Hospital’s records and itemize recent nosocomial infections that
occurred within the past year. In your report, categorize the different
parameters (i.e., person, time, place, ethnicity, and gender) used in the
compilation of data into the information summative.
- Propose at least six
(6) questions for the health care administrator at Good Health Hospital,
regarding potential litigation issues with infections from the nosocomial
diseases. Rationalize, in your report, the logic behind your six (6)
questions.
- Identify a targeted
audience within Good Health Hospital, and prepare an implementation plan
based on your hypothetical meeting with the hospital health care
administrator. Propose four (4) steps that will be useful in the final
implementation plan.
- Suggest at least five
(5) recommendations to your department head based on the steps taken in
the implementation plan. Provide rationale for your suggestions.
- Using these approved
recommendations, design a safety protocol itinerary that must be placed in
public access areas of the hospital.
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